Monthly Archives: October 2013

Egypt: Tour of the Pyramids

Giza
The lack of tourists is quite remarkable. In Giza I counted 2 white faces and a smattering of Egyptian tourists who tend to stick to the horse and cart rides rather venture overland to the base of the pyramids. Most of the time its just me and my guide following a deserted path. I feel like the place to myself.
One of the pyramids has steps down to a chamber. Where the open Tomb could be seen, I was the only visitor.
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Sphinx

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Notice the group of kids trying (and failing) to make a dash for the top of the pyramid.
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Climb the pyramid.. I didn’t go far!

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Temple located near the base

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Me and my guide and nobody else

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Joining the archaeologists

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Sphinx

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Inside the pyramid, inside the tomb!

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Steps lead up and back outside

Solar museum
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Buried next to the pyramid is the boat the brought the pharaohs body up the Nile all those years ago. It has been reassembled and housed in a building on the site of its discovery. Not many 4000 year old boats can be seen of this size and condition. A highlight indeed.

Abu Sir
At the other pyramid sites to the south of Giza I saw one other tourist with a guide. Now is the time to visit, without the crowds. The locals seem fairly disinterested in visiting these monuments and they are completely deserted apart from the handful of staff who are on hand to tell you that its closed and you can’t visit, but that soon changes when you turn around and head for the door! “No wait..!”

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View in the direction of Giza from the top of the pyramid. If you look through the mist (or pollution!) you can make out their outline.

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Saqqara
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Stepped pyramid. One of the earliest structures.
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Imhotep Temple

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Deep burial pits cut into the bedrock

Dashur
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The Red Pyramid

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Shaft leading deep down inside the Red pyramid. There was nobody around. I had to wake up the guard on duty to let me inside (for a small tip). It takes a few minutes to climb down to the first chamber. Not for the claustrophobic!

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There are two big chambers inside, the solid blocks hold the weight of the pyramid above. The air is so bad with ammonia it’s almost unbreathable.

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The bent pyramid. Again, an early design. Later ones where built at a shallower angle

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Workers restoring the base. It’s one of the best preserved giving a glimpse of how the other pyramids must have looked before beige stripped of their outer stonework

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Egypt: Cairo all to myself (and the other 23 million people who live there)

Heading into the centre at 6am from the airport when traffics light is a good idea. The centre is a network of one way streets and without GPS it would be very hard work navigating.

The first stop is Cairo City Central Hotel (10GBP) Once unpacked the plan is food then Egyptian museum.
One big advantage of being in Egypt at the present time is the lack of tourists at any of the main sites and the usually crowed halls of the museum are now eerily silent. Covered in dust and devoid of tourists it’s like a 1930s time warp and the treasures of Tutankhamen were all mine (and the security guards) for a period of time. Very tired having not slept the previous night I wondered the halls in a dream like state. No photos allowed.

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There’s a big problem with abandoned cars, some now quite collectable. Surprised the metal hasn’t been recycled.
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Fixing shoes on the street.. I wore them out!

Food
As ever, my main area of interest are the culinary delights, a few found below
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Breakfast.. Refried beans, salad, pickles, egg and as much whole meal pitta style bread as you can eat. All for 40p
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Egyptian pizza

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Indoor market

At the informal early breakfast club I met with Andrew, a retired Iranian born American and two Bahraini men, again retired. All enjoying the leisure opportunities offered by Cairo.
My day was a cycle tour around the main sites of the city. Cairo is a city for cars and not people, large highways cut through city and crossing them is impossible. Pavements are generally not for pedestrians and double even triple parking is the norm. Many of the backstreets are jammed by tightly pack of cars inching their way to wherever they want to go. Given all of this I still managed to visit much of the city with a bit of carrying and pushing!
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The Nile
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Typical Street scene
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Church
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Dedicated to the Saint who washed the feet of Jesus. Had an impressive reliquary; true piece of the cross, a thorn from the crown and section of the shroud.

City of the dead
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Peculiar mix of dead and living. The dead don’t want to be left alone so some mausoleums include living quarters, picnic facilities and whole families living there. I even stumbled across a wedding party, although it’s not the place where you should flash your camera about.

Sultan Hassan and Al Rifai mosques
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Very peaceful places. Sat and chatted to two Egyptian students and time flew by.
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View of the Citadel that overlooks the mosques

Old City
Very quiet in early evening and was mostly closed. Sorted for photo ops.
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After finding a suitable cafe for a deserved rest, I got chatting to the owner who invited me for supper at his house above. Very generous and kind couple.

Albert Palace
Given the political situation, previous looting of museums there is a very heavy police and army presence at all the main sites. Lines a armoured personal carriers, barbed wire and bored looking soldiers are ever present at sensitive and strategic points around the city. Not the sort of thing you should photograph!!
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Africa page

This is the top level page showing all posts in the Africa category.

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Where Europe ends and Africa begins..

https://computers4africatour.org/category/africa/

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Cyprus: box it up and let’s go!

Chomping at the bit is somewhat of an understatement and Cyprus is the last chance for a boat further south. The fallback plan is a flight with EgyptAir from Larnaca to Cairo but this requires the bike to be boxed up.
I toured Cyprus 7 years ago over a 2 week period taking in all the interesting sights so there’s no rush to see them again. After weeks in Turkey asking at just about every shipping company / travel agent / ferry booking office / harbour office about boats to Egypt, I’m keen to get a move on.

Choose the worst day of the year for getting to Cyprus, and this is it. Byram has finished and everyone wants to get home. Also the university in Northern Cyprus starts up again so thousands of students want to travel. Sunday crossing looks like a non-starter and the next boat with spaces is in 3 days time. Sigh. While waiting for the scrum to subside, an announcement was made that another boat will be laid on.. The catch, it’s 3 times the price, but at least I can no hake some progress.

During a bike service I got chatting to a Swiss guy. Ingvar is staying in this port town of Tasucu, enjoying the laid back pace and his preferential room rates. We chatted over delicious food and coffee, thanks to his inside knowledge.

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The crossing was easy going and I even managed to grab some sleep – roll mat / sleeping bag prove very useful once again. A boat load of students also makes for easy fun conversation.

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A days ride took me to the relaxed border town of Famagusta.

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View of Famagusta, including mosque

Invited for juice by a retired brother of a shop owner. He has lived in London a number of years and was due to go back the next day.

Camped up near the demilitarised zone near the beach.. But I was caught, by a pack of stray dogs. Incessant barking and general commotion had to stop so I picked up a few stones and gave chase. They didn’t come back.

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View into demilitarised zone, 1970s car showroom and overgrown street

Of note were the abandoned Greek Churches on the Turkish controlled side. In one village, out of the 3 Churches, the largest was converted into a mosque and the remaining 2 were maintained as ‘monuments’.

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Couldn't help but notice some blatant gender stereotyping!

Crossing to the Greek Cypriot side the UN has setup a permanent town. They have their own numberplates, new build houses straight from suburbia, school, a supermarket, firestation and their own army!

Larnica proved a no go for boats so it was time for plan B. I made enquires at the larger out of town bike shop. George owed three shops around the island but this was the flagship store and from the moment I walked in the service and attention to detail was more that I could have ever hoped for. His expertise came from running high profile engineering projects in Africa in the days before China played a role. For a more relaxed and family friendly life he moved to Cyprus to open a chain of bike shops.
I have much to thank George for, needless to say without his help to securely pack the bike they trip could well have ended prematurely.
The bike club:
http://www.bikeclubcyprus.com/en/

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A snug fit...

Stellios provided my budget accommodating in Larnica. ‘Easyhotel’ was surprising good.

Pickup and dropoff had one hitch, I left my tent in the van! Gain, George to the rescue otherwise I could now be homeless.
Luckily the box was accepted at the airport without quibble and the 60 Euro excess was reduced to 40 as my other 2 checkin bags were significantly under weight. Flight arrived Cairo at 8pm and after picking up the box I spent 2 hours carefully reassembling. A road test was needed, but there was no option of going outside because of the curfew. You can take the bike in a taxi to the hotel I was informed, so the road test had to wait for 6am.

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Duty free. At 39350 Euros, it's not an impulse buy I'm going to make

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Cairo arrival, and tools to reassemble bike

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Turkey: Central and Southern coast.. Sub zero temperatures and ‘Festival of the Sacrifice’

Holiday
“Where are you going next?” (or gestures to that effect)..
When I reply the common reaction is to slide a finger across the throat and make blood gargling noises – then grin at me.
What am I to make of this? Murderous bandits? Dangerous roads?
It fired my interest but further requests to elaborate involved more finger slicing actions. It soon became clear the important festival of Byram, or ‘Festival of Sacrifice’ was to start soon. All those goats and sheep that suddenly appeared for sale in pens at the side of the road had a purpose.
The main focus on the day is for all generations of family to get together, ‘prepare’ food and feast. What’s left over goes in the freezer.
It’s best described with the following photo montage..

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Escape from Istanbul
Its more of a cruse from Istanbul. Biking around the centre is safe and fun but trying to cycle out of the city through the suburbs is not. I opted for the ferry from Istanbul to Yalova which is big, fast and modern. Climbing out the Yalova was easy on the wide road and soon I reached a lake whose shore is covered with olive groves.

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Iznik Golu: Surrounded by Olive groves. The town in the middle process and sells oil by the bucket load

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Most of the traffic was to do with road building. View of a typical rural road.

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Central Plateau
At around 1000m above sea level, the temperature is noticeably different. Only one cure, stop for some hot food: Kofte, but look at all the trimmings it comes with!

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At this point the temperature really started to plummet, down to the single digits at night.

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Another restaurant experience: Middle of nowhere, nobody eating. Taken to the freezer and was pointed at varying slabs of frozen meat. I was asked lots of question I didn’t understand.. Eventually I gave up, sat down made a plate shape with my fingers on the table, indicated I wanted to eat and crossed my arms. This is what I ended up with.

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They had a small butcher counter in the corner – order the meat and it get cooked up for you. Simple, if you know how it works. I do now,  although it was rather chewey.

Marble
Eskisehir is well known of the quality of its marble. The blocks I saw being worked on look like slabs of sugar loaf. A photo montage from extraction to final product, gravestone embellishments.

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Extraction

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Slicing huge blocks into workable sized slabs

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Machine on a lathe, this a balustrade.

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Polish, yes that is an angle grinder.. Then the different grades of sandpaper come out. Then a polishing 'slurry'

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A finished product. Job done.

Cold snap
At over 1000 meters above sea level the central part of Turkey is a good deal cooleer than the coast. Temperature dropped below freezing at night and hung around 10 degrees during the day. Experiencing a very sudden drop in temperature towards the end of the day, something told me tonight is going to be colder than last night. Last night I wore everything I had in the sleeping bag and this included 3 pairs of socks, full waterproofs, fluorescent tabard and a towl as an undergarment. I would not describe it as a warm night.
Stopped at at the only mini market in the village. “Pension?”, I enquired.
He fumbled around in a draw and produced a set of keys and unlocked the door to a single room next to the shop. Wow, that was easy I thought. He also indicated he didn’t want payment for it, which I found surprising. I want to buy something from the shop and guessing I was hungry he refused to sell me anything and instead disappeared for 5 minutes to make a full supper of omelette, bread, sliced tomatoes, olives, cheese.. I has hosted in the coffee shop next door also owned by his family and joined to the mini market. Chatted (gestured and drew pictures) with family and customers till early evening. Next day I made a quick breakfast, only to receive a second cooked breakfast. Said my thanks and continued on my way.
On the map the route looked hard and the looks on peoples faces as I continued up the road was a sight. Many people said it can’t be done and I should turn back. I was told emphatically by a villager where I stayed the road was sealed or ‘asphelt’, but it soon became clear it wasn’t. One of the reasons to take it was get an idea of conditions in Cappadocia with sits 1800m above sea level, the same height as the pass. Below are photos of the route from Cay to Yalvac.

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Mountain ahead

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Very hungry puppies who wolfed down the bread I gave them so fast they all started to choke. I felt a bit guilty!

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The white dusting on the hills is ice..

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Ice wind sculptures a the top

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Making camp in the evening

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Graph of temperature inside the tent from 11.30pm to 7am

Apple harvest
It’s apple growing region here and harvest time has come. Pickers are out and collection points have sprung up around towns.

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I was past handful of juicy apples to the point where I could not fit anymore in my bags..

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Invited into a sports shop for Cay (tea)

Pension (guesthhouse)
Fearing another cold night I made enquiries at the mini market. He walked out the door and pointed. “Big building,  Pension”. I walked in met 3 polite lads took me up to the office. I made enquiries about staying, indicated I needed to leave early but all attempts to make payment failed. My room was assigned in this sparking new accommodation block and I noticed I was the very first person to stay in the room. By this time I realised it was the school dormitory accommodation block and maybe they were just too polite to turn me away. After a quick shower I was led to the canteen and I sat down with my students. Everyone was keen to ask me questions with their limited English. All were very welcoming.

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Just newly build

To the coast

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Beysehir Lake, very pretty national park

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Old rural village scene. This is now quite a rare sight and by no means 'typical'

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Mountains just behind Alanya is the most beautiful and rugged landscape I have cycled through in Turkey

Camping and fish dinner
“How much is the camping?”, I enquired. “Its free”. In this establishment a fish dinner with all the trimmings and unlimited bread is 15TL or 7euro, cheap by Turkish standards. The fish is fresh because it’s attached to a fishing lake!
Joined by a friendly group and passed the evening chatting, sharing stories and asking questions.

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Mamout
Not seeing another brit for weeks, I arrived at a beachside campsite with 15 UK motor homes and a couple who were in the process of moving into their Turkish property. Feasted and chatted into the night. Mamout and Snoopy certainly hit it off too!

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Alanya
I have kept in contact with a student I met 7 years ago on my last cycle trip. Güven now works for a prestigious bank managing accounts for many of the hotels in Alanya. We explored the restaurants and cafes. His sizable apartment is in the Norwegian enclave of Alanya, “It’s mostly expats here”, he lamented and it did feel very different from any other part of Turkey I’ve been to.

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Dessert of sugar preserved pumpkin with sesame seeds sauce

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Wow! Hot platter of chicken. It was delicious.

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Sunset over Alanya

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"Dim caves", no guides so you are left to walk around on your own. It was eerily empty with the only noise being the squeaking bats

Coast east of Alanya and it’s Roman remains

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Anamur banana is grown in great numbers on the terraces and plastics houses. The are famous around Turkey. Smaller and sweeter than imported types

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At 1.5meters long, this snake danced in the middle of the road about 10 meters away from where I stopped. Only when a car came in the opposite direction did it scurry off into the bushes

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Anamur fort. Right on the beach. Was rather surprised to see 3 Turkish lads at the top constructing a 'Camberwell carrot'. When offered I declined. "No thanks, it's too hot for that sort of thing"

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Despite dire warnings of traffic the coast road had 1 car every 40 seconds. If only we can have dire traffic like that in the UK!

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Just too late. The Port Said ferry (Egypt) had been cancelled. Ferries to Lebanon and Syria are still running though!

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Help always on hand should I suffer a mechanical breakdown

Chasm of Heaven

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Which to choose?

Very much recommended. Walk down over 400 steps into a deep gash in the ground. Then keep descending into a giant underground cavern guarded by a 4th Century chapel. Deeper still following a path warn smooth by thousands of years of footsteps into the bowels of the cavern and you hear the roar of the underworld emanating from the solid rock. It’s infact an underground torrent, but they didn’t know that. It’s a very surreal experience and one to be skipped if you believe in Awks. I had a lovely photo that captured it, but unfortunately a slip of the finger edited it out of existence.

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Roman Palace

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After touring the palace I was invite over to join a family fish BBQ. Was fed and watered with many cups of tea

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Make your own wraps in Mersin

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Making enquiries about nonexistent ferries means tea with the customs officer. Very enjoyable, but no ferry.

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